Political and Legal Studies on the Formation of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Laws and Regulations
Keywords:
Legal Politics, Law Formation, Legislation, Laws and RegulationsAbstract
Indonesia is a country of law where all forms of government of this country have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution, the '45 Constitution is the benchmark for all things regarding the hopes and goals of the Indonesian nation. The political aspect of law in the formation of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Laws and Regulations, focusing on the context, process, and implications of the legislation in the Indonesian national legal system. The normative juridical research method is used to analyze legal documents, laws and regulations, and related academic literature. Research shows that Law No. 12 of 2011 is an important instrument in ensuring the consistency and quality of legislation products in Indonesia. An in-depth study is focused on the background of the formation of the law, which includes philosophical, sociological, and juridical considerations. An analysis was carried out on the process of forming laws and regulations, including the stages of planning, drafting, discussing, ratifying, and promulgating. The results of the study revealed several key findings, including: first, this law was born in response to the need for harmonization and standardization of the post-reform legislation process. Second, there are political dynamics of law in the formation of laws, including the role of state institutions and consideration of the complexity of legislation.