The Role of Interest in Mediating the Influence of Digital Promotion on Students' Decision to Choose a School at SMK Negeri 2 Pematang Siantar

Authors

  • Jerriwanto Pontus Regen Sitorus Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Husni Muharram Ritonga Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Nurafrina Siregar Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Keywords:

Digital Promotion, Interest, Choice Decision

Abstract

The development of information technology and digitalization has changed the way schools promote themselves and attract prospective students. Social media, websites, and other digital platforms are now the primary channels through which schools convey information to the public. This study aims to analyze the role of interest in mediating the influence of digital promotion on students' decisions to choose SMK Negeri 2 Pematang Siantar. The digital promotion carried out by the school is expected to increase student interest, which in turn influences their decision in choosing a school. This study uses a quantitative method with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis to test the direct and indirect effects between the variables studied. The results show that digital promotion has a positive and significant effect on student interest, which then has a positive and significant effect on the decision to choose a school. Student interest was also found to act as a mediating variable between digital promotion and the decision to choose. These findings contribute significantly to the development of digital promotion strategies in vocational schools and provide a basis for managerial decisions to improve the effectiveness of promotion and the school's image in attracting prospective students.

References

Arikunto, S. (2022). Research Procedures: A Practical Approach. Rineka Cipta.

Chaffey, D., & Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2022). Digital marketing: Strategy, implementation, and practice. Pearson Education Limited.

Diana, D. S., Nurhasan, R., & Muharam, H. (2025). Digital Marketing on Kanky Shoe Purchasing Decisions on Shopee among Gen-Z in Garut. Jurnal E-Bis, 9(2), 905-920.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, L., Carlson, J., Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., & Krishen, A. S. (2021). Setting the Future of Digital and Social Media Marketing Research: Perspectives and Research Propositions. Journal of Business Research, 124, 341–354.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Rana, N. P., Jeyaraj, A., Clement, M., & Williams, M. D. (2021). Artificial intelligence (AI) in digital marketing: A research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 124, 91-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.11.070

Fiona, F., Susetyo, S., & Putri, A. M. P. (2022, March). Digital marketing through social media, specifically Instagram, serves as a means to increase interest in visiting Bengkulu tourism attractions. In 7th Sriwijaya Economics, Accounting, and Business Conference (SEABC 2021) (pp. 63-70). Atlantis Press.

Fitri, H. (2022). Analysis of the Influence of Education Costs, Interest, and Motivation on the Choice of Accounting Majors Among Accounting Students at the University of Panca Budi Development in Medan.

Harahap, R., & Harianto, H. (2023). The Role of Product Quality, Service, and Brand Image on Purchasing Decisions at PT. ASTRA INTERNATIONAL DAIHATSU. NUSANTARA: Journal of Social Sciences, 10(1), 457-467.

Karo, S. N. K., & Siregar, N. (2025, October). Promotion, Positioning, and School Choice: The Mediating Role of Brand Equity in an Indonesian Islamic Senior High School. In Proceedings of International Conference on Islamic Community Studies (pp. 153-160).

Nurohman, M., Siregar, A., & Rahmat, R. (2025). School choice decisions and influencing factors. Journal of Educational Studies, 10(3), 101-109. https://doi.org/10.5678/jsp.v10i3.2025

Paramita, A., Ali, H., & Dwikoco, F. (2022). The Influence of Halal Labeling, Product Quality, and Purchase Interest on Purchase Decisions (Literature Review of Marketing Management). JMPIS Journal of Education and Social Sciences Management, 3(2), 660-669.

Rahmadani, D. (2024). Analysis of Brand Image, Halal Labeling, and Price on the Purchase Decision of Ms Glow Products (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Social Sciences). (Quintania & Sasmitha, 2020).

Restarie, L., Santosa, E., & Ismail, D. (2025). Interest in choosing a school as a mediating variable in educational decisions. Journal of Educational Psychology, 8(1), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.3339/jpp.v8i1.2025

Restarie, R., Anjani, L., & Putra, D. (2025). Factors influencing school choice among students. Journal of Education and School Management, 9(1), 55–67.

Sonia, P., & Siregar, N. (2025). Analysis of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Price on Purchase Decisions in Richeese Factory Medan Marelan Consumers. Journal of Economics, Management, Accounting and Finance, 6(2), 12-12.

Sugiyono. (2022). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods. Alfabeta.

Zulfikar, M. (2022). Brand image and its influence on school choice. Journal of Educational Management, 14(4), 27-35. https://doi.org/10.7890/jmp.v14i4.2022

Zulfikar, T., Aprianti, I., & Rachmawati, E. (2022). Digital marketing and brand image to increase consumer purchase interest. Journal of Industrial and Logistics Management (JMIL), 6(1), 21-29.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-27

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>