Environmental Synergy: Green Building Design for the Al-Amin Industrial Park Main Building

Abstract

The development of industrial areas often exerts pressure on the environment through high energy consumption and ecological degradation. This study aims to design the Main Building of Al-Amin Industrial Park, located in Sampe Cita Village, Deli Serdang Regency, by integrating the Eco-Synergy concept and the Green Building (BGH) approach in accordance with the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Regulation No. 21 of 2021. The method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach with a green architectural design framework, transitioning through site analysis, space programming, to concept synthesis. The result yields a 6-story mixed-use building design that integrates educational, research, informational, and commercial functions. The green principles are implemented through building mass zoning around a central inner courtyard, a passive facade featuring a secondary skin for energy efficiency, a circular water system (greywater recycling and rainwater harvesting), and integrated on-site solid waste and wastewater management. This study concludes that the Eco-Synergy approach effectively creates a space that is adaptive to the tropical climate while minimizing adverse environmental impacts. The implication of this design serves as a benchmark for future sustainable Techno Park developments