Juridical Analysis of Criminal Liability For Perpetrators Of Corruption Crimes Committed By Regional Officials (PN. 3749K/Pid.Sus/2023)

Abstract

Corruption committed by regional officials is a form of serious violation of the integrity and public trust in the administration of government. This research aims to analyze juridically the form of criminal responsibility for perpetrators of corruption crimes who serve as regional officials, focusing on the Case Study of the Supreme Court Decision Number 3749K/Pid.Sus/2023. This study uses a normative juridical approach with a qualitative analysis method that examines relevant legal provisions, legal doctrines, and court decisions. The results of the study showed that in the decision, the judge considered the defendant's position as a regional official as a criminal aggravating factor, considering the defendant's strategic position which should be an example in clean and corruption-free governance. Criminal liability is imposed based on the provisions of Law Number 31 of 1999 jo. Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. These findings underscore the importance of integrity in public office and the need for firm and fair law enforcement to provide a deterrent effect to corrupt actors, especially in local government environments.