The Authority of Prosecutorial Intelligence in Law Enforcement From The Perspective of Legality and Corruption Eradication
Keywords:
Prosecutorial Intelligence, Legality, Corruption Eradication, Rule of Law, Law Enforcement.Abstract
The Attorney General’s Office of the Republic of Indonesia holds a strategic position within the Criminal Justice System as a Law Enforcement Agency that not only has the authority to conduct investigations and prosecutions but also to carry out Intelligence functions in law enforcement. This authority is regulated under Article 30C of Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning the Attorney General’s Office of the Republic of Indonesia and strengthened through the Attorney General’s Instruction Number 7 of 2023. This study aims to analyze the legality aspects of the Prosecutorial Intelligence Authority from the perspective of the rule of law and assess its effectiveness in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research by reviewing legislation, legal doctrines, and relevant case studies. The findings show that the Prosecutorial Intelligence function plays an essential role as an early detection mechanism against potential financial irregularities, as evidenced by the exposure of the village fund corruption case in Labuhan Batu Utara District through the Prosecutorial Intelligence activities. However, the implementation of intelligence authority must remain within the principles of legality and due process of law to prevent abuse of power. This study concludes that the existence of Prosecutorial Intelligence is legally valid and effective as an instrument for corruption eradication, although it still faces challenges such as overlapping authority and limited resources. Therefore, regulatory harmonization, internal supervision strengthening, and implementing regulations are needed to clarify the working mechanism and accountability of the Prosecutorial Intelligence Function within the National Legal System.
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