Implementation of Correctional Institutions in Guidance for Inmates (Study at Class II A Binjai Prison)
Keywords:
Optimization, Correctional Institutions, PrisonersAbstract
Correctional Institutions (Lapas) in Indonesia have shifted their function. Initially, they were prisons (bui) intended to punish criminals. When the name was changed to Penitentiary Institutions (LPs), their function was no longer solely to punish criminals but rather to improve the correctional system for convicts.
This research was conducted in Binjai City, specifically at the Class II A Binjai Correctional Institution (Lapas) Office. This study used an empirical juridical approach. Data obtained in the field were presented descriptively using an empirical normative approach. This study aimed to determine the legal basis for inmate development in the Class II A Binjai Correctional Institution and the implementation methods for the inmate development program within the Class II A Binjai Correctional Institution.
Based on the results of the author's research, it was found that Law Number 12 of 1995 was updated to Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections by referring to the PP (Government Regulation) Number 32 of 1999 concerning the requirements and procedures for implementing the rights of correctional inmates and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2024 concerning the Implementation of Security and Order in Correctional Work Units. The process of implementing the guidance program for inmates in the Class II A Binjai Correctional Institution is to provide guidance to inmates to be developed into good people by preparing themselves with personal skills learned in the Prison.
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