Single Parenting Strategy in Developing Children's Spiritual Intelligence in Bangun Sari Village, Asahan Regency

Abstract

This study aims to understand the parenting strategies employed by single parents in developing the spiritual intelligence of their children in Bangun Sari Village, Asahan Regency. The research method used was a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with several single parents and their children. The results show that despite facing economic and social pressures, single parents continue to strive to instill spiritual values ​​through various strategies. First, they familiarize their children with regular religious practices such as prayer, Quran recitation, and group prayer, both at home and in the community. Second, they provide role models in daily life through patience, honesty, and hard work. Third, they maintain warm and intensive communication with their children as a form of emotional support and the instillation of spiritual values. Fourth, they utilize social support from extended family and religious leaders to strengthen the internalization of religious values. The findings also reveal that financial constraints are not a barrier but rather serve as an educational tool to teach the meaning of gratitude, prayer, and effort. Thus, single parenting strategies in Bangun Sari Village play a crucial role in developing children's spiritual intelligence, ultimately strengthening their resilience and preparedness to face life's challenges.