Work Culture and Leadership as Key Drivers of Organizational Performance

Authors

  • Agung Saputra Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Mesra B Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Elfitra Desy Surya Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Keywords:

Ethical Work Culture, Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Employee Performance

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Ethical Work Culture and Leadership on Employee Performance with Organizational Commitment as a mediating variable among employees at PLN UP2D Aceh. The study employed a quantitative approach, collecting data through questionnaires from 41 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that ethical work culture has a positive and significant effect on both employee performance and organizational commitment, while leadership has a significant effect only on organizational commitment. Organizational commitment was proven to mediate the relationship between ethical work culture and leadership on employee performance. These findings emphasize the importance of implementing a strong work culture and effective leadership to enhance employee performance through the strengthening of organizational commitment.

References

Armstrong, M. (2022). Armstrong’s handbook of human resource management practice (15th ed.). London: Kogan Page.

Dessler, G. (2022). Human resource management (16th ed.). New York: Pearson Education.

Dessler, G. (2023). Human resource management (17th ed.). New York: Pearson Education.

Lussier, R. N., & Achua, C. F. (2022). Leadership: Theory, application, and skill development (7th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.

Luthans, F. (2021). Organizational behavior: An evidence-based approach (14th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

Mulyadi. (2022). Manajemen Source daya manusia berbasis nilai dan etika kerja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Northouse, P. G. (2021). Leadership: Theory and practice (9th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Rakhmawati, D. (2021). AKHLAK Work Culture dalam meningkatkan Employee Performance. Jurnal Manajemen dan Etika Kerja, 6(2), 115–128.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2021). Organizational behavior (18th ed.). New York: Pearson Education.

Rakhmawati, S. (2021). AKHLAK Work Culture dalam meningkatkan Employee Performance BUMN. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Organizational behavior (17th ed.). Pearson.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (7th ed.). Wiley.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (26th ed.). Alfabeta.

W Pranoto, B Mesra(2024), The Influence of Work Motivation and Leadership Style On Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction as A Mediating Variable at The Employment BPJS Sumbagut Regional Office

Y Anwar, KF Ferine, NS Sihombing, (2020) Competency of human resources and customer trust on customer satisfaction and its consequence on customer retention in the hospitality industry north sumatra, Journal of Environmental Management & Tourism

Downloads

Published

2025-10-27

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4