Rehabilitation of Uninhabitable Houses in Pagurawan Village, Batu Bara Regency

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Rehabilitation of Uninhabitable Houses (RTLH) program in Pagurawan Village, Batu Bara Regency, focusing on the condition of houses before rehabilitation, the implementation mechanism, target accuracy, challenges encountered, as well as the program’s impact and sustainability for the beneficiaries. The research employs a qualitative approach with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that the condition of beneficiary houses prior to the program was highly inadequate, both structurally and in terms of sanitation. The implementation mechanism proceeded in stages, including data collection, verification, beneficiary determination, and self-managed construction. The program was generally considered well-targeted, although several challenges were identified, such as limited budget allocation, complex administrative procedures, and low community participation in some cases. The rehabilitation program has produced a significant positive impact on improving the community’s quality of life, particularly regarding health, comfort, and safety. Nevertheless, program sustainability requires continuous mentoring and supervision to ensure that the rehabilitated houses remain in good condition and provide long-term benefits.