Analysis of Local Aesthetics and Space Identity on the Shores of Lake Parapat
Keywords:
Visual Identity, Regional Design, Parapat, Local Aesthetics, Cultural TourismAbstract
This study aims to identify and analyze the visual identity elements of the Parapat Lake shoreline area as part of efforts to preserve cultural character and strengthen the regional tourism image. The research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive method with a field observation approach, visual documentation, and analysis of supporting literature. The focus of the study includes elements of gorga ornaments, traditional jabu roof shapes, and signage and tourist information systems that function as visual perceptions of the area. The results show that most of the buildings in the core area of Parapat still retain traditional architectural elements with various modern adaptations, but the application of motifs and visual proportions has not been consistently regulated. This condition causes aesthetic variations that have the potential to weaken the cohesion of regional identity. It was also found that signage systems and information boards play an important role in strengthening the image of the region, but still require design standardization and layout integration. Based on these results, it is necessary to prepare regional design guidelines that are oriented towards the preservation of local identity, standardization of visual elements, and community involvement in the maintenance of cultural values. This research provides implications for spatial policy formulation, architectural design, and sustainable tourism management in the Lake Toba shoreline area.
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